SIMPLE PAST ( INGLÊS )

VERBOS REGULARESSão aqueles cuja forma passada é formada por regra.
. Forma-se o passado dos verbos regulares, acrescentando-se d, ed, ou ied..Formação da afirmativa dos verbos regulares

 

Exemplo de conjugação com o verbo to study (estudar)
AffirmativeI studied
you studied
he studied
she studied
it studied
we studied
you studied
they studied

Negative I didn’t study
you didn’t study
he didn’t study
she didn’t study
it didn’t study
we didn’t study
you didn’t study
they didn’t study

InterrogativeDid I study…?
Did you study…?
Did he study…?
Did she study…?
Did it study…?
Did we study…?
Did you study…?
Did they study…?

VERBOS IRREGULARES
São aqueles cuja forma passada não pode ser prevista por regra.
A forma passada de cada verbo terá que ser memorizada.
A forma passada será usada para todas as pessoas (I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they).
.
Exemplos de verbos irregulares:
Verbo - passado
eat - ate
drink - drank
sleep -slept
go- went
have- had
make- made
buy- bought
think -thought
see -saw
come- came
give- gave
speak -spoke
.
Exemplo de conjugação com o verbo to eat( comer) no passado simples:
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Affirmative form
I ate (eu comi)
you ate (você comeu)
he ate (ele comeu)
she ate (ela comeu)
it ate (ele comeu/ela comeu)
we ate ( nós comemos)
you ate (vocês comeram)
they ate (eles comeram /elas comeram)
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Forma negativa
A forma negativa do passado é formada por didn’t + verbo no infinitivo sem o to, usada para todas as pessoas.
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Exemplo com o verbo to eat (comer)
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Negative form
I didn’t eat( eu não comi)
you didn’t eat (você não comeu)
he didn’t eat (ele não comeu)
she didn’t eat (ela não comeu)
it didn’t eat (ele não comeu/ ela não comeu)
we didn’t eat (nós não comemos)
you didn’t eat (vocês não comeram)
they didn’t eat (eles não comeram /elas não comeram)
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Forma interrogativa
Formação: Did + sujeito + verbo no infinitivo sem o to.
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Exemplo com o verbo to eat (comer)
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Interrogative form
Did I eat..? (eu comi…?)
Did you eat..? (você comeu…?)
Did he eat..? (ele comeu…? )
Did she eat..? (ela comeu…?)
Did it eat..? (ele comeu…?/ela comeu…?)
Did we eat..? (nós comemos…?)
Did you eat..? (vocês comeram…?)
Did they eat..? (eles comeram…?/ elas comeram…?)